The 2001 Roadless Rule is being rescinded. Here's what's at stake and how to speak up.
The U.S. Forest Service has proposed eliminating road-building and logging protections on roughly 58.5 million acres of national forest backcountry nationwide — including about 2 million acres each in Oregon and Washington. The public comment period is open now.
What's happening
On August 20, 2026, the U.S. Department of Agriculture and Forest Service formally proposed rescinding the 2001 Roadless Area Conservation Rule — the regulation that has prohibited new road construction, road reconstruction, and most timber harvesting across inventoried roadless areas (IRAs) on National Forest System land for a quarter century. The proposal was published in the Federal Register and opened a public comment window running through late September 2026.
The USDA frames the change as a wildfire-risk and forest-health measure, arguing that removing roadless restrictions gives local land managers more flexibility for vegetation treatment, fuel reduction, and access. The proposal would hand roadless-area decisions back to individual national forests through their local land management plans, rather than a single nationwide rule — and it leaves the state-specific rules already in place for Idaho and Colorado untouched.
Opponents — including conservation groups, hunting and fishing organizations, outdoor recreation businesses, and more than a hundred tribal governments — argue the rule change opens roadless backcountry to new logging and road-building with far weaker environmental review, fragmenting wildlife habitat and watersheds that the original rule was written to protect. The original 2001 rule remains one of the most heavily commented-on regulations in U.S. history, drawing over 1.6 million public comments, more than 90% in favor of the protections.
Timeline
- 2001Clinton-era USDA finalizes the Roadless Area Conservation Rule, protecting ~58.5 million acres nationwide from new road construction and most logging.
- Aug 29, 2025USDA publishes an advance notice signaling intent to rescind the rule and opens an initial comment period.
- Aug 18–20, 2026USDA/Forest Service formally proposes rescission in the Federal Register under docket FS-2025-0001 (RIN 0596-AD66); a new ~30-day comment period opens.
- Sept 20–21, 2026Public comment period closes.
- After closingUSDA reviews comments and may issue a final rule; legal challenges from states and conservation groups are widely expected.
Why Oregon and Washington in particular: Roadless national forest land in both states includes areas around Mount Hood, the Wallowa-Whitman, Willamette, Deschutes, Umatilla, Siuslaw, Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie, Okanogan-Wenatchee, Colville, and Olympic national forests — backcountry that supplies municipal drinking water, salmon and elk habitat, and roadless recreation and hunting access across the Cascades and northeast Oregon/Washington highlands.
Map the affected land
Inventoried Roadless Areas (IRAs) are official Forest Service polygons drawn during the original 2001 rulemaking. Oregon contains roughly 212 mapped IRAs; Washington contains roughly 139. Use these tools to see exactly which forests and drainages near you would lose protection.
Oregon Wild: Roadless Areas Map
A statewide interactive ArcGIS map layering Oregon's Inventoried Roadless Areas (blue) against existing protected Wilderness (dark green), so you can see what's already protected versus what the rescission would open up.
Open the Oregon map →Roadless Areas Explorer (roadless.org)
Search and filter all 2,332 U.S. inventoried roadless areas by state, national forest, or acreage — including every Oregon and Washington unit — with details on ecosystems, species, and recreation value for each.
Explore the national map →USDA Forest Service – Oregon Roadless Map
The agency's own high-resolution statewide roadless-area map for Oregon, plus individual forest-level PDFs (Mt. Hood, Willamette, Umatilla, Siuslaw, Deschutes, and others).
Download the Oregon PDF →USDA Forest Service – Washington Roadless Map
The agency's own high-resolution statewide roadless-area map for Washington — the closest thing to a single "complete map," covering all ~139 inventoried roadless areas across every national forest in the state on one sheet.
Download the Washington statewide PDF →Washington, forest by forest
The statewide PDF above shows the whole state at once; these are the same official Forest Service maps zoomed in to each national forest, useful once you've spotted the area you care about.
Colville NF
Download PDF →Okanogan NF
Download PDF →Wenatchee NF
Download PDF →Mt. Baker–Snoqualmie NF
Download PDF →Gifford Pinchot NF
Download PDF →Olympic NF
Download PDF →Umatilla NF (WA portion)
Download PDF →Idaho Panhandle NF (WA portion)
Download PDF →National forests with roadless land in Oregon & Washington
- Mt. Hood NF (OR)
- Willamette NF (OR)
- Wallowa-Whitman NF (OR)
- Umatilla NF (OR)
- Deschutes NF (OR)
- Siuslaw NF (OR)
- Rogue River-Siskiyou NF (OR)
- Umpqua NF (OR)
- Malheur NF (OR)
- Fremont-Winema NF (OR)
- Ochoco NF (OR)
- Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF (WA)
- Okanogan NF (WA)
- Wenatchee NF (WA)
- Colville NF (WA)
- Gifford Pinchot NF (WA)
- Olympic NF (WA)
- Umatilla NF (WA portion)
- Idaho Panhandle NF (WA portion)
Use the interactive maps and statewide/forest PDFs above for exact boundaries; this list is a starting reference, not a complete inventory.
How to submit a comment
Deadline: September 21, 2026, 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time. Comments must be received through the official docket before it closes to become part of the administrative record.
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Go to the official docket on Regulations.gov
Docket ID FS-2025-0001 (RIN 0596-AD66), "Special Areas; Roadless Area Conservation." Use the direct comment-submission link below, or search the docket number on Regulations.gov.
Submit online → -
Write in your own words
Form-letter comments are counted, but individualized comments carry more weight in the administrative record and are harder to dismiss as duplicates. Say who you are (Oregon/Washington resident, hunter, angler, hiker, business owner, parent, etc.) and why roadless land near you matters.
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Be specific about place and impact
Naming a specific roadless area, trailhead, watershed, or national forest you use is more persuasive than a general statement. Consider addressing: wildlife habitat and migration corridors, drinking-water and salmon-bearing watersheds, wildfire and forest-resilience science, backcountry recreation and hunting access, and loss of environmental review under a rescinded rule.
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Use a template if you need a starting point
Several conservation organizations (see below) publish draft comment templates and one-click action pages — useful as a starting point, but strongest when you personalize at least a few sentences before submitting.
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No internet access? Mail a hard copy
Director, Ecosystem Management Coordination
USDA Forest Service
201 14th Street SW, Mailstop 1108
Washington, DC 20250-1124 -
Also contact your members of Congress
Public comments go into the rulemaking record; a call or letter to your U.S. Senators and Representative adds political pressure outside the formal process, and several groups below offer combined comment + Congress action pages.
Organizations opposing the rescission
These groups are actively campaigning against the rollback, publishing comment templates, or coordinating opposition specific to Oregon and Washington.
Oregon Wild
Publishes the Oregon roadless-area interactive map and a dedicated action page to protect Oregon's wild forests.
oregonwild.org →Washington Wild
Coordinating Washington-specific opposition and a letter-writing campaign tied to the state's roadless forests.
wawild.org →Conservation Northwest
Statement and analysis on how the rescission would fragment habitat and reverse decades of Pacific Northwest conservation work.
conservationnw.org →Kettle Range Conservation Group
Northeast Washington-focused group with an active wilderness and roadless-lands program in the Colville National Forest area.
kettlerange.org →Sierra Club
Oregon and Washington chapters have each issued statements opposing the rescission; national Sierra Club is tracking the rulemaking.
sierraclub.org (Oregon) →Earthjustice
Public-interest environmental law firm tracking the rollback closely and preparing potential legal challenges; publishes a running timeline of the rule's history.
earthjustice.org →Defenders of Wildlife
Opposing the rescission on habitat-fragmentation and biodiversity grounds; joined more than 100 conservation groups in a joint opposition statement.
defenders.org →Outdoor Alliance
Coalition of human-powered outdoor recreation groups (climbing, paddling, mountain biking, backcountry skiing); offers a combined comment + "contact your lawmakers" action tool and an interactive map of affected areas.
outdooralliance.org →Roadless Rule Tribal Hub
Coordination hub for tribal governments — over a hundred nationwide, several in the Pacific Northwest — opposing the rescission on treaty-rights and cultural-resource grounds.
roadlessrule-tribal-hub.org →This is not an exhaustive list. Many local watershed councils, hunting/angling groups (e.g., regional chapters of Trout Unlimited and Backcountry Hunters & Anglers), and land trusts across Oregon and Washington are also weighing in — check for a chapter near you.